Introduction
The ESL Present Simple Lesson Plan is a fundamental topic for English language learners as it forms the basis of understanding and using present tense verbs. This lesson plan aims to provide students with a solid foundation in using the present simple tense correctly, enabling them to express daily routines, habits, and general truths. Understanding the present simple tense is crucial for effective communication in English, making this lesson plan an essential building block for language development.
Vocabulary Building
Vocab
Vocab |
Definition |
|---|---|
Verb |
A word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence. |
Present Simple Tense |
The form of the verb that indicates the action is happening in the present, often used for routines and general truths. |
Third Person Singular |
The form of a verb used with singular nouns and the pronouns he, she, or it. |
Adverb of Frequency |
Words that describe how often an action occurs, such as always, usually, sometimes, etc. |
Daily Routines |
Regular activities that a person does every day, such as waking up, eating breakfast, going to work. |
Contextual Usage
1. Verb: She **plays** the piano. (action)
2. Present Simple Tense: He **eats** breakfast every morning. (routine)
3. Third Person Singular: She **goes** to the gym. (singular noun)
4. Adverb of Frequency: They **always** arrive early for class. (how often)
5. Daily Routines: He **wakes up** at 7 am every day.
ESL Warm-up Activity
To kick off the ESL Present Simple Lesson Plan, start with a fun activity called “Daily Routine Charades.” Write down various daily activities on small pieces of paper and put them in a bag or a bowl. Ask students to take turns picking a paper and acting out the activity without speaking while the rest of the class guesses the action. This activity not only gets students moving but also introduces vocabulary related to daily routines, setting the tone for the lesson.
Main ESL Lesson Activities
Vocabulary Activity: Daily Routine Bingo
To reinforce vocabulary related to daily routines, create bingo cards with different daily activities in each square. Students can work individually or in pairs. Call out the activities in random order, and students mark the corresponding squares on their bingo cards. The first student to get a line (horizontal, vertical, or diagonal) shouts “Bingo!” and wins the round.
Listening Activity: Daily Routine Interviews
Pair up students and have them interview each other about their daily routines using the present simple tense. One student asks questions while the other takes notes. Then, they switch roles. Afterward, each pair presents their partner’s routine to the class using the information gathered during the interview.
Roleplay Activity: Creating Skits
Divide the class into small groups and assign each group a specific daily routine scenario, such as getting ready for school or preparing dinner. Each group creates a short skit incorporating present simple tense verbs to act out their assigned routine. Encourage creativity and provide time for groups to rehearse before performing for the class.
Reading and Writing Activity: Fill in the Blanks
Provide students with short paragraphs describing various daily routines but with missing verbs. Students must fill in the blanks with the correct present simple tense verbs based on context. After completing the activity individually, encourage group discussions to compare answers and explain their choices.
ESL Homework Assignment
For homework, students are tasked with maintaining a daily routine journal for one week. They should write about their own daily activities using the present simple tense, describing what they do each day from morning to night. Encourage them to include adverbs of frequency and third person singular forms where applicable. This assignment reinforces the lesson content by providing practical application of the present simple tense in their daily lives.
Conclusion
Key Points Summary
Throughout this ESL Present Simple Lesson Plan, students have learned to use the present simple tense to describe daily routines, habits, and general truths. They have also practiced using adverbs of frequency and understanding the third person singular form of verbs.
Reflection and Application
As students reflect on this lesson, they can apply their understanding of the present simple tense to communicate more effectively in English. By accurately describing their daily activities and routines, they can enhance their language development and build a strong foundation for future learning.
Why this topic is great for ESL learning
The ESL Present Simple Lesson Plan is an excellent topic for ESL learning due to its foundational nature and practical application in everyday communication. By mastering the present simple tense, students gain the ability to express their daily routines, habits, and general truths accurately. This lesson plan provides a solid framework for understanding verb usage and sentence structure, allowing students to build a strong language foundation. Additionally, the present simple tense is one of the most commonly used tenses in English, making it essential for effective communication in various contexts. By focusing on this topic, ESL learners can develop their language skills and confidently express themselves in English.
